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Depression:
Although
everyone has some days of feeling down and blue, clinical
depression lasts longer than just a few days, and can have a major
negative impact on a person's well-being. People with depression
cannot just "snap out of it", and often feel even worse
when they expect themselves to be able to do so. Depression is not
a weakness in character. It is not laziness. Depression is an
illness which leads to changes in mood, thinking and behavior.
Some people inherit a risk to develop depression, while others
become depressed when stress or low self-esteem leads to the
physical reaction that accompanies depression.
Some common
symptoms of depression include depressed mood over time, loss of
interest in activities that used to be pleasurable, appetite and
sleep changes, fatigue, difficulty concentrating and making
decisions, feelings of worthlessness, and recurrent thoughts of
death and/or suicide. Often, people with depression become more
irritable, angry, withdrawn, tearful, and inactive. They tend to
think negative thoughts and feel hopeless about anything
improving. As you can imagine, depression can affect all aspects
of someone's life. It is hard to function well in relationships,
at work, and with day-to-day tasks when even the smallest chore
seems overwhelming.
Combined
treatment including talk therapy and anti-depressant medication
can help alleviate the symptoms of depression. Talk therapy,
depending on the person's individual needs, can involve
challenging negative/destructive thinking, setting solid goals for
healthy activities, building self-care and a more confident
self-image, and making changes that may help reduce or manage
stress. Often a person with depression feels very alone. Therapy
can help the person become more active, feel part of their world
again, and have more hope.
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